Prevention
Learning Resources · Intervention

Prevention
and Control From source reduction at home to community-wide initiatives. Practical steps to break the Message cycle.

Targeting mosquitoes at their most vulnerable stages—before they become flying adults—is the most effective way to protect public health.

01At Home
02Personal
03Community
01
Primary Defense · Larval Control

Source Reduction at Home

Mosquito larvae require water to develop. Eliminating standing water around your living environment interrupts the breeding cycle before mosquitoes ever fly.

Weekly Inspection Checklist
  • Containers: Turn buckets and basins upside down when not in use.
  • Storage: Cover water storage pots with a tight lid or clean cloth.
  • Gardens: Pour out water collected in flower pots and trays.
  • Discards: Remove old tires or make holes so water flows out.
  • Animals: Change water in animal bowls every day.
Scientific Note

Scrub container surfaces when emptying. Aedes eggs stick to walls and can survive dry conditions for months.

02
Secondary Defense · Bite Prevention

Personal Protection

While source reduction targets the population, personal protection focus on preventing individual bites and disease Message.

Treated Bed Nets

Sleep under LLINs every night. Tuck them properly and repair any holes immediately.

Protective Clothing

Wear long-sleeved shirts and trousers, especially during peak biting hours at dawn and dusk.

Repellents

Use approved insect repellents on exposed skin during daytime activity to deter Aedes mosquitoes.

Home Screening

Install mesh screens on windows and doors to prevent mosquitoes from entering the house.

03
Collective Defense · Large Scale Control

Community Action

Mosquito surveillance is a community-wide effort. Large-scale health initiatives are critical for eliminating certain diseases across entire regions.

Mass Drug Administration

Participate in MDA campaigns to help eliminate lymphatic filariasis from your community.

Drainage Management

Maintain clean community drainage systems to prevent stagnant water from collecting.

Surveillance Role

Your participation in the Moskitoss network helps identify high-risk areas and plan effective interventions.